{"id":18173,"date":"2023-08-07T12:37:42","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T12:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/translationexcellence.com\/descifrando-el-lenguaje-en-los-genes\/"},"modified":"2023-08-07T12:37:42","modified_gmt":"2023-08-07T12:37:42","slug":"descifrando-el-lenguaje-en-los-genes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/translationexcellence.com\/staging\/descifrando-el-lenguaje-en-los-genes\/","title":{"rendered":"Descifrando el lenguaje en los genes"},"content":{"rendered":"&#13;\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4339\" src=\"https:\/\/2022projects.timefortheweb.com\/translation-excellence-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/shutterstock_6961114_resized-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Los investigadores han aislado un gen que parece afectar la producci\u00f3n del lenguaje. Se descubri\u00f3 cuando la mitad de una sola familia numerosa en Londres mostr\u00f3 dificultades con la articulaci\u00f3n y la gram\u00e1tica, todos los cuales pose\u00edan una versi\u00f3n alterada del gen, llamado FOXP2. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/05\/29\/science\/29mouse.html?ref=languageandlanguages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">According to evolutionary biologists<\/a>, el gen \u201cdifiere significativamente en su secuencia de ADN\u201d de los ratones y chimpanc\u00e9s.<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un laboratorio en Alemania dise\u00f1\u00f3 gen\u00e9ticamente una cepa de ratones para que tuvieran la versi\u00f3n humana del gen FOXP2 y encontr\u00f3 diferencias significativas en su comunicaci\u00f3n. El gen produce prote\u00ednas que activan otros genes, en particular los implicados en la producci\u00f3n de tejido en el cerebro, el est\u00f3mago y los pulmones, entre otros. Los ratones con la versi\u00f3n humana no s\u00f3lo se comunicaron entre s\u00ed en diferentes tonos, incluso cuando a\u00fan eran beb\u00e9s, sino que tambi\u00e9n mostraron un aumento en la complejidad de los ganglios basales, un \u00e1rea del cerebro que los humanos utilizan para el lenguaje.<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se han encontrado mutaciones del gen en personas que tienen problemas del habla, pero no discapacidades cognitivas. Las pruebas realizadas con p\u00e1jaros cantores muestran dificultades para producir variaciones del canto y se sospecha que ha desempe\u00f1ado un papel en el desarrollo de la ecolocalizaci\u00f3n de los murci\u00e9lagos. Se han obtenido resultados tanto positivos como negativos en las pruebas que vinculan FOXP2 con el autismo, pero los investigadores tienen la esperanza de que una comprensi\u00f3n m\u00e1s profunda del gen ayudar\u00e1 a comprender c\u00f3mo funcionan juntos el cerebro y el lenguaje.<\/p>&#13;\n&#13;\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 impacto cree que tendr\u00e1 el \u201cgen del lenguaje\u201d en la terapia del habla y la investigaci\u00f3n del autismo en los pr\u00f3ximos a\u00f1os? \u00a1H\u00e1ganos saber en la secci\u00f3n de comentarios a continuaci\u00f3n!<\/p>&#13;\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#13; Los investigadores han aislado un gen que parece afectar la producci\u00f3n del lenguaje. Se descubri\u00f3 cuando la mitad de una sola familia numerosa en Londres mostr\u00f3 dificultades con la articulaci\u00f3n y la gram\u00e1tica, todos los cuales pose\u00edan una versi\u00f3n alterada del gen, llamado FOXP2. According to evolutionary biologists, el gen \u201cdifiere significativamente en su [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[290],"class_list":["post-18173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-culturainterpretacionidiomatraduccion"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Descifrando el lenguaje en los genes - Translation &amp; Interpreting Services | Translation Excellence<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/translationexcellence.com\/staging\/descifrando-el-lenguaje-en-los-genes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Descifrando el lenguaje en los genes - Translation &amp; Interpreting Services | Translation Excellence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&#013; Los investigadores han aislado un gen que parece afectar la producci\u00f3n del lenguaje. 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